A trusty horse for work and pleasure
Horses at work in Earlston, in the Scottish Borders
"Horses
are absolutely necessary in this part of the country, for it is by them
the farmers labour their farms and drive their corn to market. They
never work with oxen now as they did formerly" -
This is a quote from the chapter on Earlston, Berwickshire in "The First Statistical Account of Scotland" written 1791-1799.
Sixty
years on, the 1851 census for Earlston (population 1,819) lists 9 men working as blacksmiths, 7 carters/carriers, 3
saddlers, 2 stable boys, an
ostler, a farrier, a groom and a coachman - plus of course all those
who would be working with horses on the many farms in the parish. This meant the horse made a vital contribution to the local economy.
Earlston Smiddy - still held by the same family down many generations.
Anyone tracing their family history, may well have a "carter" or "carrier" in their ancestry - an essential occupation in transporting goods - as shown in these photographs.
My
great grandfather Robert Rawcliffe of Hambleton, near Poulton-le-Fylde,
Lancashire was described as a carter, but otherwise the only other
"horse"! connection in my direct line is a recollection of my father who
left school at the aged of 14. In his own words:
"I went to work at
the grocers. I had been an errand boy there and also worked on
Saturdays with time off for soccer. I went out in a horse and trap delivering orders
(we sold bags of corn 80 plus pounds).
The pony, a Welsh cob named Tommy, was inclined to be lazy. At night time I rode him bareback
to a field!
This was a surprising memory as Dad
never gave any indication later in life of having the slightest interest or
affinity with horses!
 |
| A century on - Clydesdale Horses pulling the dray. advertising Vaux Brewery Fine Ales at the Border Union Agricultural Show in Kelso. . |
Passengers, who could afford it, had the chance to hire carriages, or gigs to get around.
One of the carriages in the Oldham family business of coal men and carters
in Blackpool, Lancashire.
Two signs in the Stable Yard at the Beamish Open Air Museum in County Durham.
A horse drawn charabanc in Krakow, Poland
For journeys further afield, we often think of the Images of
stagecoaches on Christmas cards. They look colourful, dashing and rather
romantic, but the reality for our ancestors travelling 170 years ago was often very different, with tales of bumpy journeys, freezing cold conditions and accidents.
A wall mural on an inn in Austria.
A pub sign in Greenwich, London
We were on holiday in Warsaw, Poland, when this stage-coach drove into a square - we never found out what it was all about.
Horses for Pleasure
I live in the Scottish
Borders, a region often called "Scotland's Horse Country", where riding
is in the blood. In the summer the towns celebrate their history and
heritage with the annual Common Ridings - with cavalcades of riders
re-enacting the age old ritual of "riding the marches", made
in the past to safeguard burgh rights
Hawick Common Riding with he Cornet carrying "The Banner Blue"
Photograph by Lesley Fraser, www.ilfimaging.co.uk
Not surprisingly, riding is a popular activity locally and one my daughter was keen to join at any early age.
Moving on the real thing - a donkey ride on the beach at Blackpool.
And granddaughter is following suit:
With thanks to Auld Earlston for the use of photographs from their collection and also
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