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Showing posts with label Scottish Borders. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Scottish Borders. Show all posts

Saturday, 21 June 2025

"We Must Go down to the Wood Today" - Sepia Saturday

This week's Sepia Saturday prompt features a vintage car in the distance against a scenic backdrop of trees and mountain.  
I focussed o.n the trees -  We have no shortage of trees  and woods in the Scottish Borders where I live - so enjoy these  calming scenes of nature at its best, whatever the season. 
 

 
  SPRING
 
 
 Woodland lane with the Black Hill in the background.
 
 
 
 Not a woodland, but one of my favourite Tree photographs.  On an April walk around Earlston looking east across to the Lammermuir Hills.
 
 
SUMMER
 
Having fun at Wolfcleuchhead Waterfall in Craik Forest, near Hawick. 
 
 
Looking across to the wooded White Hill, Earlston 
 
 
Trees over the Leader Water, Earlston 
  
 
 

  
 Two views of sunlight in Cowdenknowes Wood,  close to where I live and a regular favourite walk. 
 
 
AUTUMN
 
An array of Autumn colours 
 
 

 A carpet of Autumn leaves, 
with the Leader Water a streak of blue below.

Little  granddaughter enjoying a walk through the woods at Earlston. 
 
 Looking up at the colours of Autumn gold. 
 
 
Late Autumn in Millbank Woods, Earlston 
 
 
A woodland gateway in late autumn 
 
 
Autumn colours at Dawyk Gardens, near Peebles.   
 

 
 
 WINTER 

 2012 - my husband lending a touch of colour  to the winter woodland scene.


2012 - Little granddaughter trudging home in the snow, 
with the trees on the appropriately named  White  Hill ahead.  
 
 
 A winter wonderland by the Leader Water, Earlston 

 
                    
Daughter on the hill above our homer in Hawick. 
 

 

We are so lucky to live in such a beautiful  part of the country 
the Scottish  Borders  
 
Copyright © 2025  Susan Donaldson.  All Rights Reserved 

 

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And finally  - not  forgetting  the prompt picture  with that vintage car , here is a misty photograph from my cousin's collection 
 
 
 
 My cousin's first ever car - a 1932 Morris Mino. 
 
The photograph was taken near Inverary in the west of Scotland on the "Rest and Be Thankful Road"  It gets its name as it was once a place where people  would stop, rest and be thankful that they have reached the top of their climb through the hilly pass between two glens (valleys).    
 
It's a very popular viewpoint which follows the line of the old military road built in 1753 by General Wade and his soldiers after the unsuccessful  1745 Jacobite Rebellion to put Bonnie Prince Charlie on the throne.   Now notorious for landslips, heavy snowfalls in winter   and road closure  warnings, involving a long detour to get to the coast and the ferries to the islands.  
 
 
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Sepia Saturday give bloggers an opportunity to share 
their family history and memories through photographs.



Click  HERE to see how cars, trees and mountains  this week have inspired  other bloggers

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Tuesday, 24 December 2024

Christmas Greetings to all my blog readers and thank you so much for your support over the year.

With photographs of Christmas Lights in Earlston and Edinburgh










 





A First World War Greetings Card 

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Friday, 13 September 2024

Ups and Downs at the Mill - Sepia Saturday

Continuing  the Highs and Lows September theme, this week’s Sepia Saturday's prompt photograph shows an industrial scene,  including a factory, a tall chimney  and a goods train (see the end of this post).  So take a look here at the local history story of  Rhymer’s Mill  in the rural Scottish Borders.


 

 For over 200 years, textile production was an important part  of the local economy.  

We have one of the earliest descriptions of the village  in  t 1799 in  "The First Statistical Account of Scotland, 1791-1799," edited by Sir John Sinclair, where  Parish Minister Rev.  Lawrence Johnston wrote:

 "The principal manufacture is linen cloth.  There are between 40 and 50 weaver looms mostly employed weaving linen........ We have only one woollen manufacturer,  though no place could be better  situated for carrying out that branch of trade.   The Leader Water runs along the west and there is plenty of wool to supply 20 manufacturers."
 In the late 18th century, RHYMER'S MILL was  a corn mill before being transformed by the Whale family into a textile mill where  the production of gingham was introduced by Thomas Whale, succeeded by his two enterprising  daughters Christian and Marion - two formidable women ahead of their time.  



A carved inscription on the old mill building, 
 with  the names C & M Whale clearly visible.


The 1851 Census identified Christian  Whale as a 64 year old manufacturer of gingham and cotton, employing 60 workers, mainly weavers and winders of cotton. Also in the business was her sister Marion aged 56.    Ten years on in 1861 Christian, now aged 74  and Marion 66, were both described as Gingham Manufacturers.
 

Rutherfurd’s 1866 Directory of the Southern Counties, commented
 Earlston produces quantities of the Earlston ginghams. There is no other place in the country where the same class of gingham is made”.

Two surviving examples of the Earlston Gingham  in the collection of Auld Earlston
 
Rhymer's Mill later became a dye works run by and the path  alongside the Leader Water is still referred to as "The Tenters" where the dyed wool was hung out to dry.  In 1911 the premises were taken over by John Rutherford & Sons,  agricultural engineers, who operated at the mill until the business closed down in 2014. 
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 In the 1851 Census, at MID MILL Charles Wilson was owner:
""of the firm of Charles Wilson & Sons,  blankets and plaiding manufacturers employing 18 men 7 women and 19 girls".  Ten years on, the business had extended to making tweeds, and employed  "28 men and 44 women, boys and young women". 
Young workers listed in the censuses include:
  • Piecer in a Woollen Factory   (a 13 year old boy)
  • Machine Feeder in a Woollen Factory (15 year old girl - sounds dangerous! )
  • Steam Loom Weaver of Wool (18 year old girl)

Subsequently Simpson and Fairbairn took over the business and greatly extended its operations. It appears that the firm later adopted the name of Rhymer's Mill. The local heritage group Auld Earlston is fortunate to have a collection of photographs of the mill dating from the early 1900's . 
 
 We often think that the role of women in the 19th century was one of all things domestic.  But for many of our female ancestors, life involved working long hours in the mill in   various aspects of textile production, whether it be knitwear, tweed, cotton, lace or carpet production.   





Down to the job in hand

Mill Road  where houses were built for the workers

Rhymers Mill  weathered the storm of global depression in the 1920's and 30's.  The Mill was fully employed on service and  utility clothing during the Second World War.   and the post war years saw  a boom time for the Borders as world wide stocks of clothes had to be replaced, with the firm employing more than 300 workers, making it  the  mainstay of the Earlston economy. 

But by the late 1950's and early '60's, the old problems of cheaper competitors and vulnerability to changing fashions had returned.  The decline could not be stemmed and tidal wave of workers along Mill Road turned to a trickle.  The mill finally closed in 1969 when a workforce of almost 100 was made redundant.  

Earlston's role in the  Borders textile industry  
came to an end.
 
 

Two photographs taken in 1974  
of the derelict Rhymer's Mill


  A current street sign in Earlston reminds us of the village's industrial past.  
 
 
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With grateful thanks to Auld Earlston for permission 
to feature photographs from its collection.  
 
 
Sepia Saturday gives an opportunity for genealogy bloggers  to share their family history and memories through photographs
 
 
Click HERE to  see how other Sepia Saturday bloggers 
have been hard at work this week . 

Friday, 2 August 2024

Postcard Memories from Earlston in the Scotish Borders: Sepia Saturday

 This month's theme from Sepia Saturday is "Postcard Memories", with the first prompt photograph a street scene.  

I have chosen to feature some postcards from my local heritage group Auld Earlston - each of which tells its own particular story.

Earlston Market Square with the prominent building on the left the Corn Exchange with the clock tower built in 1856.  The clock was a gift from  a former Earlstonian John Redpath who emigrated  to Canada, became a noted industrialist, but never forgot his birhtplace. 

 The view can be dated as earlier than 1921. On the far right of the postcard is a horse at a pump well, built to commemorate the 1815 Battle  of Waterloo.  However in 1921 it was demolished to make way for the local War Memorial recognizing the 49 Earlston men who were killed in the  carnage  of the First World World War. 

 

 Unveiling of the War Memorial 13th November 1921. 

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The railway reached Earlston in 1863  but closed a century later in 1965 as part of the savage nationwide  Beeching cuts.  The station site is now an industrial estate.

Two trains in Earlston station
Copyright © A R Edwards and Son,  Selkirk.    (Cathy Chick Collection).   All Rights Reserved

Two railway cartoons add a humourous note, but their illustrator's life ended unhappily.

 Our Local Express - The Good Old Berwickshire Railway
Acceleration of Trains - the Greenlaw  Corridor makes the journey from Greenlaw to Earlston  and back in twenty four hours. 
 
Postcard franked 1906. 


The Last Train from Earlston 

These are not, however original to Earlston,  but penned by  Fife born artist  Martin  Anderson - you will see his pseudonym signature of Cynicus  at the foot of each card. Many of his railway cartoons were overprinted with different captions and town names, as here.  

Martin Anderson, (1854 –1932)  studied  at Glasgow School of Art,  and exhibited at the Royal Scottish Academy in Edinburgh.    In 1880 he joined  the publisher of  "The Dundee Advertiser." "The Evening Telegraph", "People's Journal", and "People's Friend" - the first  such staff artist to be employed by any daily newspaper in Britain, for until then daily newspapers were not illustrated.

He turned increasingly to satirical and political cartoons and comic postcard illustrations setting up the "Cynicus Publishing Company".   After initial success, the company was forced to close.  Martin Anderson returned to Edinburgh in 1915, leasing a basement shop in York Place. Nine years later  his Edinburgh shop was destroyed by fire, everything inside it was lost, and he did not have the funds to repair and restock it. 


He retired to Fife to live in increasing poverty.  He died in 1932  and was buried in Tayport Old Churchyard, in an unmarked grave.  

A sad end for such a prolific artist who was a forerunner in  the  field of humourous postcards.  His work is still regularly available in auction houses and online.

Source:  Wikipedia  

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I have chosen this particular postcard from the Auld Earlston collection as it reflects a colourful story.  For in 1908 Prime  Minister Asquith visited Earlston where I live, to make a political speech on behalf of his brother-in-law who was the local Member of Parliament.  But here was a specific concern for the organisers - a threat of a suffragette demonstration.   

 Local newspapers give colourful accounts of the event.  These included  the erection of a tent, measuring 220 feet by 60 feet  with seating accommodation for about 4000 people - this when the population  of Earlston in the 1911 census was only 1677!   How many political meetings in Britain tract that kind of number today?  

It proved to be a notable  occasion,  with the town decorated,  shops closed for the occasion, and special trains laid on  to bring  the crowds, including many reporters. 

When Mr Asquith stood to speak, the newspaper reported "He got a warm greeting. Mary of the people rose to their feet and waved hats and handkerchiefs and cheered with great cordiality". 


However he had only said a few words when,  at the remark  "My primary purpose in coming here this afternoon is to....,.... a woman startled her neighbours by exclaiming  "Give votes to women!".  The interrupter was a young woman of graceful figure and pleasant features.  Stewards made their way to the fair  suffragette  and quickly bore the woman out,  calm and unresisting but with her sailor hat somewhat awry".  

I love that  piece of  journalism!  The newspaper reporter was clearly very taken with the young woman, and found the incident far more  interesting than Mr Asquith's speech which he described as "Unimpassioned with no striking phrases."  

But on a brief Saturday afternoon in October 1908 , Earlston was on the national stage politically.

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John P. Weatherly (1851-1907) was the Earlston's postmaster and also a photographer, who  produced a series of postcards on the village,  entitled the “Weatherly Leadervale Series”  - with three examples shown below.

 Kilknowe Head, Earlstotn, at the east end of the village. The area on the right is now the site of the local Primary School.
 
A rural scene along Haughhead Road, Earlston at the  west end of the village - a popular country walk. 
 
To end this profile of where I live  - Greetings from Earlston,
 

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Sepia Saturday gives bloggers an opportunity
to share their family history through photographs.

Click HERE  to see more Postcard Memories 

from Sepia Saturday bloggers


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